DNA
(deoxyribonucl eic acid)
Transcription is the first step of gene expression, in which a particular segment of DNA is copied into RNA (mRNA) by the enzyme RNA polymerase
RNA
transcription
a substance that carries genetic information in the cells of plants and animals
Ribosomes
any of various round or long cellular organelles of most eukaryotes that are found outside the nucleus, produce energy for the cell through cellular respiration, and are rich in fats, proteins, and enzymes
Mitochondria
any of the RNA-rich cytoplasmic granules that are sites of protein   synthesis
   
  1. What is a eukaryote (or eukaryotic cell)? (1 point)
    2.  Draw a diagram of a cell, naming its parts and using as much detail as possible. (5 points)

Lesson 5: Engineering Life Quiz:

Match the vocabulary terms with their definitions: (4 points)