ESS Open Archive is a venue for sharing new research for feedback prior to peer review. Content submitted to ESS Open Archive is not peer reviewed, edited, or typeset before being posted online. All submitted content undergoes a screening by the Editorial Board that includes checking for plagiarism, offensive, dangerous, and/or non-scientific content. ESS Open Archive's goal is to accelerate discovery and dissemination, so the screening process is designed to be rapid. All published content represents the view and interpretations of the authors only. No endorsement of the content is implied by Earth and Space Science Open Archive or any of its sponsors, Authorea, or Advisory Board members, or the authors’ affiliations.