Age – years (SD) |
60 (9) |
Male sex – no. (%) |
17 (68) |
EHRA score – no. (IQR) |
3 (2) |
CHA2DS2-VAsc score – no. (IQR) |
2
(2) |
Long-standing persistent atrial fibrillation – no. (%) |
21
(84) |
BMI – kg/m2 (SD) |
28 (5) |
Hypertension – no. (%) |
19 (76) |
Diabetes – no. (%) |
4 (16) |
Coronary artery disease – no. (%) |
5 (20) |
Heart failure – no. (%) |
10 (40) |
LVEF - % (IQR) |
54 (10) |
LA volume – ml (SD) |
161 (25) |
LA diameter – mm (SD) |
49 (5) |
Interventricular septum thickness – mm (SD) |
12 (3) |
Duration of last AF episode – months (IQR) |
7 (4) |
Duration since first AF episode – months (SD) |
49 (21) |
Previously failed AADs – no (IQR) |
2 (1) |
Prior single PVI – no. (%) |
15 (60) |
Prior double PVI – no. (%) |
10 (40) |
Prior left atrial roof line – no. (%) |
5 (20) |
Prior mitral isthmus line – no. (%) |
2 (8) |
Pulmonary vein reconnection at the time of endo-epicardial catheter
ablation – no. (%) |
12 (48) |