Enhanced sampling methods [6] Umbrella sampling [30] Parallel tempering [6] Metadynamics [65] Path sampling [66] Adaptive resolution methods Multiple time step molecular dynamics [67] Multigrid PDE solvers [46, 68] Dual resolution [18] Equation free methods [69, 70]
Coarse graining methods [71, 72] Structure matching method [73] Force matching methods [74] Energy matching methods [75] Concurrent multiscale methods QM/MM methods [76] MM/CG methods [77] CG/CM methods [18]
Sequential multiscale methods Parameter passing methods [78] Particle to field passing [79] Loosely coupled process flow [80, 81] Field-based methods Classical density functional theory [82, 83] Polymer field theory [84] Memory-function approach to hydrodynamics [85]