Conclusion
RIRS, supported by new technologies, is implemented more frequently in
everyday practice because of the increasing incidence of kidney stones.
As a result, surgical education on RIRS have become more important. Our
study presents data on this area. RIRS live surgery can be performed
with low complication and high stone-free rates without jeopardizing
patient safety. If the surgeon is not familiar with the operating room
set-up or staffs, the live surgery must performed by the host surgeon to
avoid extended operating time.