Table 4. Complication characteristics
Variable Grade LSE Group Control Group
Postoperative complications according to the modified Clavien Classification
1
1 (50%)
0 (0%)
2 0 (0%) 2 (100%)
3 1 (50%) 0 (0%)
4 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Postoperative complications 2 (8.5%) 2 (7.5%)
Perioperative complications according to modified Satava Classification
1
2 (66%)
1 (50%)
2A 1 (33%) 1 (50%)
2B 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
3 0 (0%) 0 (0%)
Perioperative complications 3 (12.7%) 2 (7.5%)
Overall complications (patients) 4 (17%) 3 (13%)