This study has certain limitations. First, the construction of the initial judgment matrix has artificial subjectivity and regional limitations, which cause distortion of the results in the evaluation of architectural projects under different construction backgrounds. Second, the evaluation results assess only the degree of safety control and focus on safety management. However, it is challenging to accurately judge the social harmfulness of safety accidents and the level of accidents. In the future work, the safety evaluation model will be combined with the basic principles of the Delphi method to refine the influencing factors of safety accidents, minimize the influence of human subjective factors on the evaluation model, and improve the reliability and application range of the safety evaluation model. Thus, we hope to expand its application not only in the field of construction but also in the field of manufacturing.