Demographics |
|
|
|
|
|
Female
|
180 (45)
|
89 (51)
|
57 (42)
|
34 (37)
|
0.0644
|
Age, median (IQR), y
|
64 (50-77)
|
64 (49-78)
|
66 (51-77)
|
64 (50-73)
|
0.5982
|
Residence Prior to Admission |
|
|
|
|
0.0300 |
Home
|
291 (73)
|
135 (78)
|
93 (69)
|
63 (68)
|
|
Skilled nursing facility
|
102 (25)
|
37 (21)
|
41 (30)
|
24 (26)
|
|
Outside Hospital/Other
|
8 (2)
|
2 (1)
|
1 (0.7)
|
5 (5)
|
|
Current/Former Smoker |
52 (13) |
21 (12) |
21 (16) |
10 (11) |
0.5261 |
Top 5 Comorbidities |
|
|
|
|
|
Hypertension
|
213 (53)
|
86 (49)
|
74 (55)
|
53 (58)
|
0.3958
|
Diabetes
|
116 (29)
|
46 (26)
|
42 (31)
|
28 (30)
|
0.6251
|
Hyperlipidemia/Dyslipidemia
|
107 (27)
|
46 (26)
|
39 (29)
|
22 (24)
|
0.7040
|
Dementia
|
71 (18)
|
26 (15)
|
30 (22)
|
15 (16)
|
0.2316
|
Chronic Kidney Disease
|
44 (11)
|
15 (9)
|
16 (12)
|
13 (14)
|
0.3622
|
None
|
76 (19)
|
39 (22)
|
23 (17)
|
14 (15)
|
0.2843
|
Time from Symptom Onset to Hospitalization, median (IQR), days |
4 (1-7) |
5 (2-10) |
3 (1-7) |
5 (2-7) |
0.0114 |
Top 3 COVID-19 Symptoms |
|
|
|
|
|
Fever
|
217 (54)
|
81 (47)
|
78 (58)
|
58 (63)
|
0.0214
|
Dyspnea
|
222 (55)
|
87 (50)
|
78 (58)
|
57 (62)
|
0.1379
|
Non-productive cough
|
205 (51)
|
88 (51)
|
64 (47)
|
53 (58)
|
0.3142
|
Disease Severity upon Admission |
|
|
|
|
|
Septic shock
|
20 (5)
|
0 (0)
|
5 (4)
|
15 (16)
|
<0.0001
|
Direct ICU admission
|
33 (8)
|
0 (0)
|
10 (7)
|
23 (25)
|
<0.0001
|
Required Supplemental O2
|
265 (66)
|
95 (55)
|
99 (73)
|
71 (77)
|
<0.0001
|
Mechanical ventilation
|
18 (4)
|
0 (0)
|
3 (2)
|
15 (16)
|
<0.0001
|
Presumed or Culture-Positive Co/Secondary Bacterial
Infectionǂ
|
138 (34) |
36 (21) |
50 (37) |
52 (57) |
<0.0001 |
Receipt of antibacterial therapy |
370 (92) |
149 (86) |
129 (96) |
92
(100) |
<0.0001 |
Duration of antibacterial therapy |
7 (4-11) |
4 (2-6) |
7 (6-10) |
15
(11-20) |
<0.0001 |
OUTCOMES |
|
|
|
|
|
Developed AKI |
72 (18) |
18 (10) |
23 (17) |
31 (34) |
<0.0001 |
Developed ARDS |
18 (4) |
0 (0) |
2 (1) |
16 (17) |
<0.0001 |
Hospital LOS, median (IQR), days |
9 (5-15) |
5 (3-7) |
9 (8-13) |
22
(16-29) |
<0.0001 |