5. Conclusions
In the present study, we report a high-quality chromosome-scale genome assembly of M. japonicus . Examination of the characteristics and functional features of the genome identified some of the molecular mechanisms regulating the shrimp’s low temperature tolerance. This reference genome allows downstream biological and industrial investigations that were previously limited by a lack of genomic resources. This genome assembly will be useful for M. japonicusresearch and that of related shrimp and crustacean species, permitting detailed ecological studies.