References:
- Xu M, Wang Z, Yu XC, Lin JH, Hu YC. Guideline for limb‐salvage
treatment of osteosarcoma. Orthopaedic Surgery. 2020 Aug;12(4):1021-9.
- Saraf AJ, Fenger JM, Roberts RD. Osteosarcoma: accelerating progress
makes for a hopeful future. Frontiers in oncology. 2018 Jan 26;8:4.
- Beird HC, Bielack SS, Flanagan AM, Gill J, Heymann D, Janeway KA,
Livingston JA, Roberts RD, Strauss SJ, Gorlick R. Osteosarcoma. Nature
Reviews Disease Primers. 2022 Dec 8;8(1):77.
- Luetke A, Meyers PA, Lewis I, Juergens H. Osteosarcoma
treatment–where do we stand? A state of the art review. Cancer
Treat Rev . 2014;40(4):523‐532.
- Simon MA. Limb salvage for osteosarcoma. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 1988
Feb;70(2):307-10. PMID: 3277972.
- Friedman MA, Carter SK. The therapy of osteogenic sarcoma: current
status and thoughts for the future. J Surg Oncol .
1972;4(5–6):482‐510.
- Yamamoto Y, Kanzaki R, Kanou T, et al. Long‐term outcomes and
prognostic factors of pulmonary metastasectomy for osteosarcoma and
soft tissue sarcoma. Int J Clin Oncol . 2019;24(7):863‐870.
- Sweetnam R, Knowelden J, Seddon H. Bone sarcoma: treatment by
irradiation, amputation, or a combination of the two. Br Med J .
1971;2(5758):363‐367.
- Ramanujan V, Krishnamurthy A, Venkataramani K, Kumar C. Pulmonary
metastasectomy in primary extremity osteosarcoma: choosing wisely,
along with a brief review of literature. Indian J Cancer .
2020;57(2):172‐181.
- Harrison DJ, Geller DS, Gill JD, Lewis VO, Gorlick R. Current and
future therapeutic approaches for osteosarcoma. Expert Rev
Anticancer Ther . 2018;18(1):39‐50.
- Mavrogenis AF, Abati CN, Romagnoli C, Ruggieri P. Similar survival but
better function for patients after limb salvage versus amputation for
distal tibia osteosarcoma. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012
Jun;470(6):1735-48. doi: 10.1007/s11999-011-2238-7. Epub 2012 Jan 24.
PMID: 22270466; PMCID: PMC3348295.
- He X, Gao Z, Xu H, Zhang Z, Fu P. A meta-analysis of randomized
control trials of surgical methods with osteosarcoma outcomes. J
Orthop Surg Res. 2017 Jan 13;12(1):5. doi: 10.1186/s13018-016-0500-0.
PMID: 28086937; PMCID: PMC5237271.
- Bielack SS, Kempf-Bielack B, Delling G, et al. Prognostic factors in
high-grade osteosarcoma of the extremities or trunk: an analysis of
1,702 patients treated on neoadjuvant cooperative osteosarcoma study
group protocols. J Clin Oncol, 2002, 20: 776–790.
- Reddy KI, Wafa H, Gaston CL, et al. Does amputation offer any survival
benefit over limb salvage in osteosarcoma patients with poor
chemonecrosis and close margins. Bone Joint J, 2015, 97-B: 115–120.
- Akula M, Gella S, Shaw CJ, McShane P, Mohsen AM. A meta-analysis of
amputation versus limb salvage in mangled lower limb injuries–the
patient perspective. Injury. 2011 Nov;42(11):1194-7. doi:
10.1016/j.injury.2010.05.003. Epub 2010 Jul 2. PMID: 20598306.
- Higuchi T, Yamamoto N, Nishida H, Hayashi K, Takeuchi A, Kimura H,
Miwa S, Inatani H, Shimozaki S, Kato T, Aoki Y, Abe K, Taniguchi Y,
Tsuchiya H. Knee joint preservation surgery in osteosarcoma using
tumour-bearing bone treated with liquid nitrogen. Int Orthop. 2017
Oct;41(10):2189-2197. doi: 10.1007/s00264-017-3499-x. Epub 2017 Jun 1.
PMID: 28573513.
- Tan PX, Yong BC, Wang J, Huang G, Yin JQ, Zou CY, Xie XB, Tang QL,
Shen JN. Analysis of the efficacy and prognosis of limb-salvage
surgery for osteosarcoma around the knee. Eur J Surg Oncol. 2012
Dec;38(12):1171-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ejso.2012.07.003. Epub 2012 Jul 17.
PMID: 22809860.
- Xu J, Sun H, Xiao Y. [Application of medial head gastrocnemius
muscle flap to limb-salvage operation of proximal tibial malignant
tumor]. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2007
Apr;21(4):352-5. Chinese. PMID: 17546876.
- Liu T, Zhang Q, Zhang X, Li Z, Shen Y, Guo X, Ling L. [Medial head
gastrocnemius muscle flap in the limb-salvage operation for proximal
tibial osteosarcoma]. Zhong Nan Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2012
Dec;37(12):1250-4. Chinese. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-7347.2012.12.012.
PMID: 23281379.
- Li JM, Yang ZP, Jia YH. [The application of transposition of the
gastrocnemius muscle in the limb-salvage operations of the proximal
tibial tumors]. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi. 2001
Jan;15(1):9-11. Chinese. PMID: 12563919.
- El-Sherbiny M. Pedicled gastrocnemius flap: clinical application in
limb sparing surgical resection of sarcoma around the knee region and
popliteal fossa. J Egypt Natl Canc Inst. 2008 Jun;20(2):196-207. PMID:
20029476.