Dimensions of 2D Domain 400 km x 60 km
Young’s Modulus for Particle (\(E_{\text{particle}}\)) 2.9 E09 Pa
Particle Radii (r) 100, 120, 160, 200 m
Poisson’s Ratio for Particle (\(v_{\text{particle}}\)) 0.2
Density for Particle (\(\rho_{\text{particle}}\)) 2500 kg/m3
Young’s (Normal) Modulus for Bond (\(E_{\text{bond}}\)) 2E08
Shear Modulus for Bond (\(G_{\text{bond}}\)) 2E08
Tensile strength for Bond (\(T_{0\_bond}\)) 4E07
Shear Strength for Bond (\(S_{0\_bond}\)) 8E08
Time Step/Cycle 0.05 sec/cycle
Number of Cycles/ Increment 4000 in preconditioning stage;
Rate of Backwall Displacement
1 m/s in preconditioning stage; 0 m/s in dynamic weakening stage.