Abstract:
The co-occurrence of pandemics with co-infections poses a significant threat to public health and can lead to increased mortality rates, as seen historically in events like the Spanish Flu and in the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic. This paper discusses a case study of a 37-year-old individual in Sudan presenting with concurrent COVID-19 and Dengue fever. The patient’s symptoms, diagnostic process, and treatment in the COVID-19 unit are detailed. Challenges in distinguishing symptoms between Dengue fever and COVID-19, especially in regions endemic to Dengue like Sudan, are highlighted. The effective multidisciplinary management of the patient involved hydration, antibiotic therapy, anticoagulation, acid suppression therapy, and supportive treatments. The patient responded well to treatment, with fever resolution and stable vital signs, showcasing the importance of early diagnosis and tailored interventions in complex cases of viral co-infections. This case underscores the need for enhanced vigilance, rapid diagnostics, and collaborative efforts to address co-infections amid the COVID-19 pandemic, particularly in resource-constrained settings like Sudan.