Abstract:
The co-occurrence of pandemics with co-infections poses a significant
threat to public health and can lead to increased mortality rates, as
seen historically in events like the Spanish Flu and in the ongoing
COVID-19 pandemic. This paper discusses a case study of a 37-year-old
individual in Sudan presenting with concurrent COVID-19 and Dengue
fever. The patient’s symptoms, diagnostic process, and treatment in the
COVID-19 unit are detailed. Challenges in distinguishing symptoms
between Dengue fever and COVID-19, especially in regions endemic to
Dengue like Sudan, are highlighted. The effective multidisciplinary
management of the patient involved hydration, antibiotic therapy,
anticoagulation, acid suppression therapy, and supportive treatments.
The patient responded well to treatment, with fever resolution and
stable vital signs, showcasing the importance of early diagnosis and
tailored interventions in complex cases of viral co-infections. This
case underscores the need for enhanced vigilance, rapid diagnostics, and
collaborative efforts to address co-infections amid the COVID-19
pandemic, particularly in resource-constrained settings like Sudan.