Note: (A) * p < .05, after Benjamini-Hochberg
correction. (B) The blue dot indicates a significant positive regression
coefficient (p < .05) with the vertical line in upper
panels depicting the 95% confidence interval. The lower panels showed
each specification model with selection of predictors and control
variables. Forced_pv = predicted value in forced switching context,
Forced_rv = the actual values in forced context; Natural_pv =
predicted value in natural switching context, Natural_rv = the actual
values in natural context; Voluntary_pv = predicted value in voluntary
switching context, Voluntary_rv = the actual values in voluntary
context.
To further explore whether this predictability generalized to the
behavioral performance, we conducted SCA to reveal the effect of
predicted value calculated by RR models for each context on RTs. The
specification curve was shown in Figure 3B, and the bootstrapped results
were shown in Table 1. The results showed significant positive
relationship between the predicted values in the forced switching
context and RTs of congruent trials. However, no significant
relationships were detected for other specifications.
Table 1. Bootstrapped results of the specification curve
analysis for congruent trials.