|
(1) |
(2) |
(3) |
(4) |
|
Beta |
Odd Ratio |
Beta |
Odd Ratio |
Patient Engagement |
0.269** |
1.309 |
0.401** |
1.494 |
|
(0.132) |
|
(0.188) |
|
Physical Resource |
0.376*** |
1.456 |
0.617*** |
1.853 |
|
(0.120) |
|
(0.175) |
|
Financial Resource |
0.187 |
1.206 |
0.332 |
1.393 |
|
(0.173) |
|
(0.238) |
|
Human Resource_
Physicians and Dentists per Bed
|
0.387*
|
1.472
|
0.733**
|
2.082
|
|
(0.228) |
|
(0.358) |
|
Human Resource_
Registered Nurses per Bed
|
0.288*
|
1.334
|
0.439
|
1.551
|
|
(0.158) |
|
(0.340) |
|
Social and Institutional Resource_
Minority Population %
|
-3.883***
|
0.021
|
-4.360***
|
0.013
|
|
(0.635) |
|
(0.866) |
|
Ownership: For-profit |
-0.585** |
0.557 |
-2.129*** |
0.119 |
|
(0.281) |
|
(0.480) |
|
Ownership: Non-profit |
0.621*** |
1.860 |
-0.0223 |
0.978 |
|
(0.203) |
|
(0.293) |
|
Hospital Size |
-0.849*** |
0.428 |
-2.180*** |
0.113 |
|
(0.197) |
|
(0.324) |
|
Teaching Hospital |
-0.717*** |
0.488 |
-0.471** |
0.624 |
|
(0.160) |
|
(0.226) |
|
Medicare Discharge |
2.978*** |
19.642 |
2.785** |
16.204 |
|
(0.815) |
|
(1.203) |
|
Medicaid Discharge |
-1.900*** |
0.150 |
-1.053 |
0.349 |
|
(0.706) |
|
(0.961) |
|
Community Demand
for Financial Assistance
|
-0.353***
|
0.702
|
-0.275**
|
0.760
|
|
(0.0947) |
|
(0.132) |
|
CMI Index |
1.797*** |
6.030 |
2.787*** |
16.235 |
|
(0.383) |
|
(0.540) |
|
Total Population |
-0.0633 |
0.939 |
-0.643*** |
0.526 |
|
(0.0820) |
|
(0.116) |
|
Population over 65 Years Old |
-5.867** |
0.003 |
-12.11*** |
0.000 |
|
(2.464) |
|
(3.148) |
|
Personal Income |
0.960*** |
2.611 |
0.707 |
2.028 |
|
(0.370) |
|
(0.512) |
|
Uninsured Rate |
1.168 |
3.215 |
-0.374 |
0.688 |
|
(1.785) |
|
(2.471) |
|
2019Year |
-0.289*** |
0.749 |
0.0711 |
1.074 |
|
(0.0782) |
|
(0.105) |
|
2020Year |
0.773*** |
2.165 |
0.146 |
1.157 |
|
(0.118) |
|
(0.149) |
|
Observations |
3,477 |
3,477 |
|
|
Number of Hospitals |
1,495 |
1,495 |
|
|
Robust standard errors in parentheses
*** p<0.01, ** p<0.05, * p<0.1
Note: Estimated cut points are omitted here.
|
|
|
|
|