Building a Collaborative Tribal Climate Adaptation Program via the
Integration of Cultural Values and Perspectives
Abstract
Many indigenous peoples are working to maintain cultural survival
through integration of indigenous knowledge (e.g., phenological
observations, wild cultivation expertise, and ecosystem management
expertise) with climate change research and climate based ecological
restoration/adaptation. Even though local, place-based climate knowledge
maintained through story and knowledge of sacred sites, ancestral
gathering, hunting, camping and fishing areas are incredibly valuable
for climate change adaptation planning, this information is not readily
transferable to the scientific literature, and in most cases, it would
be inappropriate or offensive to publish. This presents a challenge for
those working to blend traditional knowledge and western science during
the development of climate change adaptation programs and collaborative
relationships with scientific and educational institutions. The Nez
Perce Tribe is working to overcome these barriers through meaningful
community participation, surveys and elder interviews, hiring in-house
social and natural science professionals, climate smart conservation
projects that include cultural values without revealing sacred
information, and the leadership and grace of the Tribal Community,
Government, and Staff. We present a case study on collaborations with
Point Blue Conservation Science and the University of Idaho to include
cultural traditions and values in a restoration toolkit for ecological
and cultural resilience, and a climate-smart agricultural program. We
discuss the steps taken by the Tribe to overcome barriers, lessons
learned, suggestions for methodologies, and measures to honor the
resilience, wisdom, and wishes of the Nez Perce People during this
process. Our collective future depends upon collaborations amongst human
beings with a checkered collective past, and bold and courageous
leadership. Tribal communities are demonstrating a model of leadership
and grace by working with each other and with western scientists in
visionary ways on climate change resilience planning. This has allowed
for collaborative relationships that are expanding the capacity of the
Nez Perce Tribe to address climate change and integrate cultural values
and perspectives into the process.