Abstract
We located ‘hidden’ S-character chirality in formally achiral glycine
using a vector-based interpretation of the total electronic charge
density distribution. We induced the formation of stereoisomers in
glycine by the application of an electric field. Control of chirality
was indicated from the proportionate response to a non-structurally
distorting electric field. The bond-flexing was determined to be a
measure of bond strain, which could be a factor of three lower or
higher, depending on the direction of the electric field, than in the
absence of the electric field. The bond-anharmonicity was found to be
approximately independent of the electric field. We also compared the
formally achiral glycine with the chiral molecules alanine and lactic
acid, quantifying the preferences for the S and R stereoisomers. The
proportional response of the chiral discrimination to the magnitude and
direction of the applied electric field indicated use of the chirality
discrimination as a molecular similarity measure.