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Spatial-temporal coupling analysis of hydrological elements and ecological environment in high-intensity coal mining areas
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  • Yi Sun,
  • Jinbao Jiang,
  • Fei Yang,
  • Zijian Yu,
  • Yinpeng Zhao,
  • Qiyu Guo
Yi Sun
China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Jinbao Jiang
China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing
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Fei Yang
China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing
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Zijian Yu
China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing
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Yinpeng Zhao
China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing
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Qiyu Guo
China University of Mining and Technology-Beijing
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Abstract

As the important coal bases in northwestern China, the hydrological and ecological environment of Ordos, northern Shaanxi (Shanbei) and Shanxi Province has attracted more and more attention. Terrestrial water storage anomaly (TWSA) and precipitation, as important hydrological elements, play an important role in the distribution and growth of vegetation. In this paper, the Gravity Recovery and Climate Experiment (GRACE) satellite data, Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) precipitation data, and the Remote Sensing Ecological Index (RSEI) were used to analyze the spatial-temporal changes and coupling relationships of TWSA, precipitation and ecological environment from 2002 to 2020. The numerical results showed the TWSA in the study area has a decreasing trend and the rates are -6.19mm/a, -7.67mm/a and -16.92mm/a for Ordos, Shanbei and Shanxi Province, respectively. On the contrary, the precipitation appeared an increasing trend and the rates are 0.35mm/a, 0.63mm/a and 0.18mm/a for these three sub-regions. It is found that the precipitation is not the main factor causing the variation of TWSA, but the coal mining activities and artificial irrigation activities, which is especially clear in the Taihang Mountains in eastern of Shanxi Province. The ecological environment has been improving, and TWSA and precipitation are the important hydrological factors causing this change. Precipitation is the main reason for improving the ecological environment in three sub-regions on a seasonal scale, especially in summer. The research results are helpful to understand the impact of hydrological changes on the ecological environment, which play an important role in environmental governance in coal mining areas.
13 Feb 2022Submitted to Land Degradation & Development
14 Feb 2022Submission Checks Completed
14 Feb 2022Assigned to Editor
23 Feb 2022Reviewer(s) Assigned
09 Mar 2022Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
28 Mar 2022Editorial Decision: Revise Major
27 Apr 20221st Revision Received
28 Apr 2022Submission Checks Completed
28 Apr 2022Assigned to Editor
12 May 2022Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
21 Jun 20222nd Revision Received
23 Jun 2022Submission Checks Completed
23 Jun 2022Assigned to Editor
08 Jul 2022Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
20 Jul 2022Editorial Decision: Revise Minor
29 Jul 20223rd Revision Received
31 Jul 2022Submission Checks Completed
31 Jul 2022Assigned to Editor
16 Aug 2022Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
22 Aug 2022Editorial Decision: Revise Minor
25 Aug 20224th Revision Received
25 Aug 2022Submission Checks Completed
25 Aug 2022Assigned to Editor
26 Aug 2022Review(s) Completed, Editorial Evaluation Pending
29 Aug 2022Editorial Decision: Accept