Abstract
We revisit multi-slit diffraction with a scaling of space and time to
exploit an equivalence of wave packets describing quantum free and
harmonic oscillator (HO) motion. We introduce a co-moving frame of space
and time coordinates to define an effective, time-independent, HO
potential that confines and directs initially displaced wave packets
along the classical phase space of the oscillator. $N$-slit
diffraction in the lab frame from the slits to a distant detector and
the familiar spreading of the propagating wave front is then described
as the propagation of HO wave packets over just a quarter cycle of the
oscillator and confined to the HO potential well. This connection with
the co-moving frame suggests a simplified time of flight experiment
wherein the arrival time distribution of diffracted particles hitting a
\emph{single point detector} in the lab frame images in
the co-moving frame as the \emph{full} diffraction
pattern from grating to detector.