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SmartEdge: A Scalable and Adaptive Framework for Cyber Resilience in
IoMT
Abstract
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This paper introduces ”SmartEdge,” a novel approach for optimizing the
processing and analysis of Internet of Medical Things (IoMT) data.
Through systematic preprocessing, advanced feature selection, controlled
sampling, and innovative model aggregation, SmartEdge enhances
performance and efficiency while minimizing computational overhead. The
continuous improvement loop ensures adaptability to new data and
operational conditions, promising significant advancements in IoMT
ecosystem management. Our feature engineering on the CICIoMT2024 dataset
emphasizes dimensionality reduction to improve computational efficiency
in edge IoMT security and cyber attack detection. Techniques like
Principal Component Analysis (PCA), feature selection, and embedding
methods reduce the dataset’s dimensionality by 95%, drastically
decreasing computational load and enabling real-time processing on
resource-limited edge devices. This streamlining facilitates faster and
more efficient machine learning model deployment, significantly boosting
cyber attack detection and prevention in IoMT environments. Focusing on
cyber resilience, we trained 10 edge models in just 55 seconds, with
near-zero aggregation time due to an efficient method requiring no
additional training or predictions. Using a small data set, five top
features, and PCA with two components, we achieved high-performance
results, with each model and the global model reaching accuracy above
0.99.