Abstract
Equilibrium structures of neutral end substituted thia[n]helicenes
(n=1-10) and their radical cations in DCM solvent are reported. For both
neutral and radical cations of these helicenes, calculated structures
are non-planar for n=3-10. Helical structures are obtained for higher
helicenes and thia[8]helicene system has a helical structure with
one complete turn. Geometries are predicted applying
B3LYP-D/6-311++G(d,p) method in conjunction with SMD solvent model.
Single point energy calculations are also performed at MP2 level to
improve the energy parameters. Excited state calculations are performed
using Time-Dependent Density Functional Theory (TDDFT) to predict
UV-Visible spectra of neutral and radical cations of
thia[n]helicenes in DCM solvent. Thia[n]helicenes radical cation
have strong absorption in the near IR region. Calculations also suggest
that dimerization of end substituted neutral and radical cation of
thia[7]helicene is not a favourable process in DCM solvent. Overall,
this study examines the molecular and electronic properties of
thia[n]helicenes in search of near infrared electronic devices.