The fifth heart chamber: Massive thrombotic left ventricular
pseudoaneurysm followed by successful ventricular aneurysmectomy
- Samir Sulemane,
- Shelley Rahman Haley,
- Ruth Chester,
- Raja Shahzad,
- Aigul Baltabaeva
Shelley Rahman Haley
Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Author ProfileRuth Chester
Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Author ProfileRaja Shahzad
Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Author ProfileAigul Baltabaeva
Royal Brompton and Harefield NHS Foundation Trust
Author ProfileAbstract
Left ventricular pseudoaneurysm is a type of rare and lethal mechanical
complication derived from rupture of the ventricular free wall but
enclosed by the adherent pericardium or scar tissue. We present a rare
case of a massive pseudoaneurysm with a large thrombotic burden.
Echocardiography had a pivot role on early diagnosis of the
pseudoaneurysm allowing for appropriate downstream diagnostic testing.
Cardiac magnetic resonance confirmed a large pseudoaneurysm.
Furthermore, late gadolinium enhancement imaging demonstrated large
thrombotic burden within the pseudoaneurysm. Due to eminent risk of
rupture and danger of an embolic event our patient underwent a
successful ventricular aneurysectomy. The defect was closed with a 5cm
patch of bovine pericardium. An echocardiogram day 6 post-op showed an
intact patch repair with no residual pseudoaneurysm.