Lithiasis by fungus ball is a serious complication of candiduria. Our case was a 58 year old man who presented an acute obstructive pyelonephritis. Ultrasound revealed a left ureteral lithiasis. Biological examination revealed Candida parapsilosis. Antifungal was beneficial with good evolution. Broad-spectrum antibiotic therapy is one factor favouring.

We report a 24-year-old female patient with a neurological deficit without fever or meningeal syndrome. HIV serology was negative and CD4 count was normal. Cerebrospinal fluid analysis revealed the presence of Cryptococcus neoformans. Neuromeningeal cryptococcosis was suspected. The initial course was favourable with antifungal therapy.