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Myxoma detected by intracardiac echocardiography during pulmonary vein isolation
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  • Tsukasa Oshima,
  • Yu Shimizu,
  • Takayuki Gyoten,
  • Koki Nakanishi,
  • Katsuhito Fujiu,
  • Norifumi Takeda,
  • Issei Komuro
Tsukasa Oshima
Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Fuzoku Byoin

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Yu Shimizu
Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Fuzoku Byoin
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Takayuki Gyoten
Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Fuzoku Byoin
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Koki Nakanishi
Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Fuzoku Byoin
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Katsuhito Fujiu
Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Fuzoku Byoin
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Norifumi Takeda
Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Fuzoku Byoin
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Issei Komuro
Tokyo Daigaku Igakubu Fuzoku Byoin
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Abstract

A 61-year-old woman with a low thromboembolic risk was scheduled to undergo pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. Transthoracic echocardiography showed no cardiac structural abnormality. Intracardiac echocardiography (ICE) identified a small left atrium mass attached to the atrial septum and the procedure was stopped before the transseptal puncture; the surgically resected tumor was cardiac myxoma. ICE is a reliable imaging modality to exclude left atrial thrombus. However, unusual and unexpected cardiac structures also prevent performing PVI, which pre-procedural transesophageal echocardiography could identify. Imaging options should be further discussed to improve patient care and safety.