Breakthrough in Rare Diseases: FDA Approves Givinostat for Duchenne
Muscular Dystrophy
- Zainab Rahmat,
- Suhana Shahid,
- Aneesha Qadeer,
- Yusra Raza,
- Abdullah Malikzai
Abstract
A major development in the treatment of a rare genetic disease, duchenne
muscular dystrophy, has recently been approved by the FDA. Givinostat, a
histone-acetylase inhibitor, signifies a new ray of hope for patients
with DMD, a progressive and enervating disease. This treatment, given as
an oral suspension, was approved for use in patients 6 years and older
after promising results were obtained from the phase 3 EPIDYS trial.
Givinostat can also cause adverse effects such as thrombocytopenia and
hypertriglyceridemia, and should be administered with continuous
monitoring.