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Breakthrough in Rare Diseases: FDA Approves Givinostat for Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy
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  • Zainab Rahmat,
  • Suhana Shahid,
  • Aneesha Qadeer,
  • Yusra Raza,
  • Abdullah Malikzai
Zainab Rahmat
Dow University of Health Sciences
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Suhana Shahid
Karachi Medical and Dental College
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Aneesha Qadeer
Services Institute of Medical Sciences
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Yusra Raza
Dow University of Health Sciences
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Abdullah Malikzai
Kabul Medical University

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Abstract

A major development in the treatment of a rare genetic disease, duchenne muscular dystrophy, has recently been approved by the FDA. Givinostat, a histone-acetylase inhibitor, signifies a new ray of hope for patients with DMD, a progressive and enervating disease. This treatment, given as an oral suspension, was approved for use in patients 6 years and older after promising results were obtained from the phase 3 EPIDYS trial. Givinostat can also cause adverse effects such as thrombocytopenia and hypertriglyceridemia, and should be administered with continuous monitoring.