Abstract
In this paper, A 7.2 GHz dual-core H-shaped-inductor based
voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with single-mode oscillation is
presented. The VCO utilizes a novel 6-port H-shaped structure formed by
coupling two single-turn inductors, which effectively suppresses
unwanted oscillation modes and enhances the quality factor (Q) of the
desired mode. Furthermore, a noise compensation technique is proposed,
which employs varactors to mitigate thermal noise induced by bias
resistors, thereby improving the VCO’s overall performance. Implemented
in a 110 nm CMOS process, the VCO consumes 39.6 mW and achieves a phase
noise of -128.9 dBc/Hz at a 1 MHz frequency offset from a 7.2 GHz
carrier frequency, with a corresponding figure of merit (FoM) of 190.1
dBc/Hz.