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A 6.77-to-7.67 GHz Dual-Core VCO with Varactors Noise Compensation Technique
  • +3
  • Na Bai,
  • Feifan Zhu,
  • Yi Wang,
  • Yao hua Xu,
  • Tixing Gan,
  • Fei Yang
Na Bai
Anhui University - Qingyuan Campus
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Feifan Zhu
Anhui University School of Electronic Information Engineering
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Yi Wang
Anhui University - Qingyuan Campus

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Yao hua Xu
Anhui University - Qingyuan Campus
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Tixing Gan
Anhui University School of Electronic Information Engineering
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Fei Yang
Anhui University - Qingyuan Campus
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Abstract

In this paper, A 7.2 GHz dual-core H-shaped-inductor based voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) with single-mode oscillation is presented. The VCO utilizes a novel 6-port H-shaped structure formed by coupling two single-turn inductors, which effectively suppresses unwanted oscillation modes and enhances the quality factor (Q) of the desired mode. Furthermore, a noise compensation technique is proposed, which employs varactors to mitigate thermal noise induced by bias resistors, thereby improving the VCO’s overall performance. Implemented in a 110 nm CMOS process, the VCO consumes 39.6 mW and achieves a phase noise of -128.9 dBc/Hz at a 1 MHz frequency offset from a 7.2 GHz carrier frequency, with a corresponding figure of merit (FoM) of 190.1 dBc/Hz.