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Addressing Mental Health in Africa: Integrating Mental Health First Aid Initiatives
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  • KEHINDE FADELE,
  • Dauda Ayuba,
  • Stephen Igwe,
  • Kolawole Emmanuel Olayinka,
  • Nkwocha Ifeoma Bianca,
  • Greatman Owhor,
  • Jerico Ogaya,
  • Don-Eliseo Lucero-Prisno
KEHINDE FADELE
University of Nigeria Faculty of Medical Sciences
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Dauda Ayuba
Ahmadu Bello University
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Stephen Igwe
University of Ilorin College of Health Sciences

Corresponding Author:[email protected]

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Kolawole Emmanuel Olayinka
University of Nigeria Faculty of Engineering
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Nkwocha Ifeoma Bianca
University of Port Harcourt College of Health Sciences
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Greatman Owhor
University of Port Harcourt
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Jerico Ogaya
Far Eastern University Institute of Nursing
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Don-Eliseo Lucero-Prisno
London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine Department of Global Health and Development
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Abstract

Africa faces a growing mental health crisis, characterized by limited resources, pervasive stigma, and restricted access to mental health services. Cultural beliefs often hinder individuals from seeking help, exacerbating the situation. Mental Health First Aid (MHFA) programmes present a culturally sensitive approach to addressing these issues, highlighting the urgent need for action. Integrating MHFA into existing mental health frameworks across African communities has shown promise in enhancing public understanding and the ability to provide timely support to those experiencing mental health challenges. This integration improves access to mental health services, reduces stigma, fosters inclusivity in healthcare, and encourages greater tolerance and compassion for individuals facing mental health issues. To achieve these outcomes, advocacy efforts must focus on widespread MHFA training within communities, government partnerships to fund primary healthcare systems incorporating MHFA, and media campaigns aimed at de-stigmatizing mental health conditions. By embedding MHFA into mental health strategies, Africa can address its mental health crisis more effectively, creating a more inclusive, community-driven, and sustainable framework for improved mental health outcomes.