Abstract
I am honored to receive the 2023 Hollaender Award, for achievements in
“application of the principles and techniques of environmental
mutagenesis to the protection of human health”. People may assume that
a career in applied science might not be as exciting or impactful as
basic research. I hope my career “adventures” into environmental
science, carcinogen investigations and photobiology, as well as
publications in Nature and Science, will counter this assumption. The
narrative is described in terms of “mentors” whose advice had a
lasting impact: “come early and work hard” (meanwhile, have fun); “
think instead of/while screening” (i.e. performing mundane tasks);
“avoid the big boo-boo”; “just go in the lab and do experiments”;
“become an expert”. Many of the most critical events in science and in
life are “random”, as demonstrated by accidental adventures that led
to scientific as well as life-altering personal realizations. Adventures
included forays into nitrosamine mutagenicity, nanomaterial assessment,
germ cell mutagenic risk, bacterial mutagenicity assays, genotoxicity of
cell phone radiation, personalized cancer prevention, and >25
years in regulatory safety assessment at FDA: review of genotoxicity
data, experiments in the lab, and collaboration with others to foster
better analyses of DNA damaging agents, generally in relation to cancer
risk. Finally, with my work and that of my lifelong tripmate William
Lijinsky as models, I suggest that a “non-hypothesis driven”,
open-ended approach to research can be path-breaking and forefront.