Fieldfare nestlings and fledglings feeding and adoption by the European
Blackbird
Abstract
Inter-specific adoption is an intriguing topic in behavioural and
evolutionary ecology. Being a rare phenomenon is rarely documented in
the literature and thus reports of inter-specific adoption based on
solid data are particularly valuable. Here, owing to a long-term and
extensive monitoring of a local population of the European blackbird
(Turdus merula, hereafter blackbird), we describe observations of
alloparental behaviour exhibited by blackbirds towards fieldfare (Turdus
pilaris) nestlings (single nest, first record ever) and fledglings
(twelve cases in total). We discuss the observations in respect to
available literature.